Acorus Calamus Linn

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Acorus Calamus Linn

Language Roman / English Name Native Script Urdu
Scientific Name Acorus calamus Acorus calamus ایکورس کیلمس
Botanical Name Sweet Flag Acorus سویٹ فلیگ
Latin Name Acorus calamus Linn. Acorus calamus ایکورس کیلمس
Family Name Acoraceae Acoraceae ایکوریسی
Genus Name Acorus Acorus ایکورس
English Name Sweet Flag, Calamus Sweet Flag واج
Urdu Name Waj Turki وج ترکی وج ترکی
Arabic Name Wajj, Qumha, Qasab Dharirah وج / قصبہ وج
Persian Name Agar Turki, Karunak آگر ترکی آگر ترکی
Punjabi Name (Pakistan) Varch, Ghodavaca ورچ ورچ
Sindhi Name Vach وچ وچ
Pashto Name Vach وچ وچ
Balochi Name Vach وچ وچ
Saraiki Name Vach وچ وچ
Hindko Name Vach وچ وچ
Brahui Name Vach وچ وچ
Kashmiri Name Wai Gander وائی گندر وائی گندر
Hindi Name Bach, Gurbach बच بچ
Bengali Name Bach বচ بچ
Gujarati Name Gandhilovaj, Godavaj ગાંધિલો વજ گاندھیلو واج
Marathi Name Vekhand, Bariboj वेखंड ویکھنڈ
Kannada Name Baje, Bajegida ಬಜೆ بجے
Tamil Name Vasambu வசம்பு وسامبو
Telugu Name Vasa వస وسا
Malayalam Name Vayambu വയമ്പു وایمبو
Odia Name Bacha ବଚ بچ
Assamese Name Bach বচ بچ
Nepali Name Bojho बोझो بوجھو
Sinhala Name Wada Kahambiliya වද කහඹිලිය ودا کہمبلیا
Sanskrit Name Vacha, Bhuta-nashni वचा وچ
Chinese Name Shui chang pu 水菖蒲 شوئی چانگ پو
Japanese Name Shōbu 菖蒲 شوبو
Korean Name Changpo 창포 چانگ پو
Thai Name Waen nam แว่นน้ำ وین نام
Indonesian Name Jeringau Jeringau جیرنگاؤ
Malay Name Jerangau Jerangau جیرنگاؤ
Vietnamese Name Thủy xương bồ Thủy xương bồ تھوئی ژونگ بو
Turkish Name Eğir otu Eğir ایگیر
Russian Name Airovyy koren Аир آئیر
German Name Kalmus Kalmus کالْمُس
French Name Acore vrai Acore اکور
Spanish Name Cálamo aromático Cálamo کالامو
Portuguese Name Cálamo Cálamo کالامو
Italian Name Calamo aromatico Calamo کالامو
Greek Name Kalamus Κάλαμος کالاموس
Latin Name (Classical) Calamus Calamus کالامس
Swahili Name Calamus Calamus کالامس

 

Description

The dried rhizomes possess a wide range of therapeutic actions, including analgesic, anthelmintic, anticonvulsant, anti-inflammatory, antispasmodic, antitussive, aphrodisiac, aromatic, bitter, carminative, digestive, expectorant, febrifuge, nervine, rejuvenative, sedative, stimulant, stomachic, thermogenic, and general tonic properties.

In Ayurvedic medicine, it is highly valued as a rejuvenating herb for the brain and nervous system. It is traditionally used in digestive disorders such as dyspepsia, gastritis, ulcers, abdominal cramps, flatulence, and griping pain. It helps expel intestinal gases, reduce fever, promote healthy digestion, and regulate appetite.

The herb supports respiratory health by encouraging bronchial secretions and easing cough, asthma, bronchitis, and throat irritation. It also exhibits an antihistamine-like effect and is traditionally used in hay fever and common colds. Its nervine and sedative actions make it useful in mental and neurological conditions such as depression, hysteria, neuralgia, insomnia, and nervous debility.

Traditionally, it has been used to aid recovery after stroke and to support detoxification following the use of anaesthetics. In children, it is given in carefully regulated doses to support mental development and intelligence.

In small doses, it helps reduce excess stomach acidity, while moderate doses stimulate digestive secretions, making it useful in anorexia nervosa and poor appetite. Excessive doses, however, may cause nausea and vomiting.

Externally, it is traditionally applied in chronic rheumatism and paralysed limbs.


Recommended Dosage

  • Powder: 60–120 mg

  • For inducing vomiting: 1–3 g powder


Contraindications & Precautions

Pregnant and nursing women should not use this herb, as it is considered a uterine stimulant. Excessive intake beyond the recommended dosage should be avoided, as it may cause vomiting and serious adverse effects.


Useful in the Following Conditions

Amenorrhoea Amnesia Anorexia Nervosa
Anxiety Arthritis Asthma
Bloating Bronchitis Catarrh
Colic Common Cold Cough
Depression Diarrhoea Dysentery
Dysmenorrhoea Fevers Flatulence
Gastritis General Debility Gout
Haemorrhage Heartburn Hyperacidity
Hysteria Indigestion Insanity
Insomnia Lack of Appetite Laryngitis
Liver Dysfunction Nervous Debility Neuralgia
Piles Rheumatism Sexual Debility
Sore Throat Tuberculosis Ulcers
Weak Digestion

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The content shared on this website is intended solely for informational purposes. Please refrain from adopting any treatment or remedy without first consulting a licensed healthcare professional.

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